Google Colab
What it is: Google's cloud-based Jupyter notebooks. Free GPU/TPU, real-time collaboration, Google Drive integration.
What It Does Best
Free compute. Free GPU and TPU access. Train deep learning models without buying hardware.
Zero setup. No installation. Click link, start coding. Everything pre-installed.
Collaboration. Share notebooks like Google Docs. Multiple users edit simultaneously.
Key Features
Free GPU/TPU: Hardware acceleration for deep learning
Google Drive: Save notebooks to Drive, easy sharing
Pre-installed libraries: TensorFlow, PyTorch, scikit-learn ready
Real-time collaboration: Work together like Google Docs
Forms: Add interactive widgets to notebooks
Pricing
Free: Limited GPU time, standard RAM
Colab Pro: $10/month (faster GPUs, more RAM, longer runtime)
Colab Pro+: $50/month (background execution, priority access)
When to Use It
✅ Learning deep learning (free GPU)
✅ No local compute power
✅ Quick experiments and prototyping
✅ Teaching or sharing code
✅ Collaborating on notebooks
When NOT to Use It
❌ Long-running jobs (sessions timeout)
❌ Production workloads
❌ Need guaranteed compute
❌ Large datasets (storage limited)
❌ Sensitive data (cloud security concerns)
Common Use Cases
ML education: Learn PyTorch/TensorFlow with free GPU
Prototyping: Test model ideas quickly
Kaggle competitions: Train models without local GPU
Tutorials: Share runnable examples
Team projects: Collaborative notebook editing
Google Colab vs Alternatives
vs Jupyter: Colab adds cloud, GPU, collaboration; Jupyter more control
vs Kaggle Kernels: Similar free GPU, Kaggle better for competitions
vs Paperspace: Paperspace more powerful, Colab easier and free
Unique Strengths
Free GPU/TPU: Best free compute for deep learning
Zero setup: Start coding in seconds
Google integration: Drive, Sheets, BigQuery all connected
Sharing: Share with link, no account needed to view
Bottom line: Best free platform for learning and experimenting with deep learning. Perfect for students, tutorials, prototyping. Not for production but unbeatable for exploration.